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Signs of recovery after COVID-19 shutdown: orders received increase in the third quarter

Interim report on the third quarter 2020

29 October 2020


  • Following the downturn due to COVID-19, positive developments between July and September.

  • Orders received in third quarter 20.4% higher year-on-year.

  • Book-to-bill ratio at 1.09 (Q3/19: 0.75).

  • CEO Peter Mohnen: “KUKA has performed convincingly despite extremely difficult market conditions, but challenging months lie ahead of us.”

Following the economic downturn in the first half of the year due to the coronavirus pandemic, KUKA has shown initial signs of recovery in the third quarter of 2020. The volume of orders received increased significantly between July and September to €752.4 million, up 20.4% on the third quarter of 2019 (€624.8 million) and 36.4% on the previous quarter (Q2/20: €551.7 million). The book-to-bill ratio, i.e. orders received in relation to sales revenues, came in at 1.09 (Q3/19: 0.75), indicating the recovery in the past quarter.

These figures are the fruit of a strong performance and the great dedication of our employees. In these challenging times, we have strengthened our customer focus. KUKA has performed convincingly despite extremely difficult market conditions and was able to win considerably more orders than in the same period of the previous year and in the second quarter. Even if customers are still exceedingly hesitant to invest, this also demonstrates that there is an increasing focus on automation.

Peter Mohnen, CEO of KUKA AG

Compared with the losses in the first half-year, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) improved significantly to €7.6 million. EBIT showed a decrease on the prior-year quarter (Q3/19: €35.6 million). Sales revenues fell by 16.9% to €692.0 million. The reason for the decline in EBIT and revenues was the considerably lower volume of orders received in the first half-year due to the coronavirus pandemic. KUKA was quick to take disciplined efficiency measures to counteract this and, despite considerably reduced revenues in the third quarter, managed to stay in the black and achieve a positive free cash flow of €58.8 million for the quarter (Q3/19: -€13.9 million). “We initiated the correct measures at an early stage and worked on our costs. The effects are now starting to show. In this way, we were able to dampen the massive effects of the coronavirus pandemic to a certain extent,” said Peter Mohnen.

The situation nevertheless remains tense. The worsening of the COVID-19 situation could lead to renewed business restrictions and further customer restraint. Altogether, sales revenues amounted to €1,860.8 million in the first nine months, corresponding to a decrease of 21.6% on the previous year. The Group’s EBIT was down year-on-year to -€70.5 million (9M/19: €81.4 million). The EBIT margin fell to -3.8% in the first nine months of 2020.

“Challenging months lie ahead of us with major uncertainties as to how the pandemic and the general economic situation will develop,” said Peter Mohnen. “We are continuing to examine closely where we can position ourselves even more effectively. We must work hard to adjust to the changes brought about by COVID-19 and to support our customers as a strong partner. After all, robotics and automation offer great potential and gain more and more importance right now.”

The complete report for the third quarter of 2020 can be downloaded here.

KUKA Group

in € millions 9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

2,434.0

1,993.1

-18.1

624.8

752.4

20.4

Sales revenues

2,372.5

1,860.8

-21.6

832.9

692.0

-16.9

Book-to-Bill ratio

1.03

1.07

0.75

1.09

EBIT

81.4

-70.5

> -100

35.6

7.6

-78.7

EBIT margin in %

3.4

-3.8

4.3

1.1

Systems

in € millions 9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

612.5

514.4

-16

186.9

274.9

47

Sales revenues

673.1

495.6

-26.4

217.3

203.7

-6.3

Book-to-Bill ratio

0.91

1.04

0.86

1.35

EBIT

26.1

-27.3

> -100

8.4

6.7

-20.2

EBIT margin in %

3.9

-5.5

3.9

3.3

Robotics

in € millions
9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

822.3

679.6

-17.4

215.4

214.1

-0.6

Sales revenues

870.0

623.9

-28.3

307.7

216.1

-29.8

Book-to-Bill ratio

0.95

1.09

0.7

0.99

EBIT

60.4

-10.1

> -100

25.6

4.1

-84

EBIT margin in %

6.9

-1.6

8.3

1.9

Swisslog

in € millions
9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

601.9

401.0

-33.4

128.6

140.8

9.5

Sales revenues

425.5

393.9

-7.4

140.9

115.2

-18.2

Book-to-Bill ratio

1.41

1.02

0.91

1.22

EBIT

10.1

5.1

-49.5

3.2

3

-6.3

EBIT margin in %

2.4

1.3

2.3

2.6

Swisslog Healthcare

in € millions 9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

164.3

144.4

-12.1

58.4

54.7

-6.3

Sales revenues

160.0

161.8

1.1

54.3

50.8

-6.4

Book-to-Bill ratio

1.03

0.89

1.08

1.08

EBIT

-2.2

4.1

> 100

-2.2

2.4

> 100

EBIT margin in %

-1.4

2.5

-4.1

4.7

China

in € millions 9M /19 9M /20 Δ in % Q3 /19 Q3 /20 Δ in %

Orders received

367.9

361.1

-1.8

55.9

111.7

99.8

Sales revenues

381.8

275.2

-27.9

154.1

142.2

-7.7

Book-to-Bill ratio

0.96

1.31

0.36

0.79

EBIT

1.7

-10.1

> -100

-1.4

12.1

> 100

EBIT margin in %

0.4

-3.7

-0.9

8.5

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